Abantu abaningi bayazi lapho inzwa yokugeleza komoya itholakala emotweni.Kodwa abaqondi ukuthi inzwa yokugeleza komoya empeleni yenzani.Eqinisweni, inzwa yokugeleza komoya ibaluleke kakhulu kunalokho ebesikucabanga.Namuhla lesi sihloko sizokwethula ulwazi mayelana nezinzwa zokugeleza komoya ongazazi.
Iyini inzwa yokugeleza komoya
Inzwa yokugeleza komoya, eyaziwa nangokuthi imitha yokugeleza komoya, ingenye yezinzwa ezibalulekile zenjini ye-EFI.Iguqula ukugeleza komoya ohogeliwe kube isignali kagesi futhi iyithumele kuyunithi yokulawula kagesi.Njengenye yezimpawu eziyisisekelo zokunquma umjovo kaphethiloli, iyinzwa ekala ukugeleza komoya enjinini.
Inzwa yokugeleza komoya isebenzisa isimiso se-thermodynamics ukuze ibone ukugeleza kwe-gas medium esiteshini sokugeleza, futhi inokunemba okuhle nokuphindaphinda.Isebenzisa isizukulwane sakamuva sobuchwepheshe be-chip ye-MEMS enenzwa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.Ngayinye inokulinganisa kwesinxephezelo sezinga lokushisa okuphathelene, futhi inomugqa wokukhipha kagesi we-analog, okulula ukuyisebenzisa.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene Zenzwa Yokugeleza Komoya
- Inzwa yokugeleza komoya yohlobo lwe-valve
Inzwa yokugeleza komoya yohlobo lwe-valve ifakwe enjinini kaphethiloli futhi itholakala phakathi kwesihlungi somoya kanye ne-throttle.Umsebenzi wayo ukubona ukungena komoya enjini nokuguqula umphumela wokutholwa ube isignali kagesi, bese ifakwa kukhompuyutha.Inzwa yakhiwe izingxenye ezimbili: imitha yokugeleza komoya kanye ne-potentiometer.
- Inzwa yokugeleza komoya ye-Kaman
I-Kaman vortex iyinto ebonakalayo.Indawo yokudlula umoya kanye nokushintsha kosayizi wekholomu ekhiqizayo i-vortex inquma ukunemba kokutholwa.Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ukukhishwa kwale nzwa kuyisignali ye-elekthronikhi (imvamisa), lapho ufaka isignali kumjikelezo wokulawula wesistimu, isiguquli se-AD singashiywa.Ngakho-ke, ngokombono obalulekile, inzwa yokugeleza komoya ye-Karman vortex iyisiginali efanelekile ukucutshungulwa kwe-microcomputer.Le nzwa inezinzuzo ezintathu ezilandelayo: ukunemba okuphezulu kokuhlolwa, ukucubungula isignali elula;ukusebenza ngeke kushintshe.
- Inzwa yokugeleza komoya yezinga lokushisa nengcindezi
Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukulinganisa ukugeleza koketshezi oluphakathi kwamapayipi embonini, njengegesi, uketshezi, umusi neminye imidiya.Ibonakala ngokuncipha kwengcindezi encane, ububanzi bokulinganisa obukhulu, nokunemba okuphezulu.Akuthintwa neze ukuminyana kwamanzi, ingcindezi, izinga lokushisa, i-viscosity kanye neminye imingcele lapho kulinganiswa ukugeleza kwevolumu ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwenzwa Yokugeleza komoya
Emikhakheni eminingi yezomnotho, ukukalwa okunembile kokugeleza sekubaluleke kakhulu.Namuhla, inzwa yokugeleza komoya enikeziwe isetshenziswa ngokuyisisekelo ukukala izinga lokugeleza.Inzwa izwa ukugeleza koketshezi futhi iluguqule lube isignali yokuphumayo esebenzisekayo.Ukufaka inzwa kungenza ukusebenza kube lula futhi kube lula.Inani lezinto ezigelezayo ezidlula ngesikhathi seyunithi libizwa ngokuthi ukugeleza, futhi kunezinzwa zokugeleza komoya ezihlukene zezinto ezihlukene.Uhlobo lwenzwa yokugeleza komoya luvame ukuhlukaniswa ngendawo elinganisiwe kanye nendlela yokulinganisa.
Kafushane, emikhakheni eminingi, ukukala okunembile kokugeleza kuthatha indawo ebalulekile.Izinzwa zokugeleza komoya nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezomnotho.Uma ufuna umphakeli wezinzwa zokugeleza komoya othengisa ngesamba, sibheke ngabomvu ukuba yisinqumo sakho futhi sizokunikeza isevisi yokunaka kanye nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-24-2021